Identif Ication of Methionine and Lysine Transport Systems in Cattle Small Intestine 1

نویسنده

  • F. Guerino
چکیده

Incubations of bovine ileal mucosa were used to identify the amino acid transport systems responsible for methionine and lysine uptake in cattle small intestine. Uptake was expressed as micromole per milliliter of cell water. Lysine uptake was shown to be sodium (Na) independent. Specific transport components of lysine uptake were estimated to be: 63% occurring through the cationic (Y+) system, 17% via the neutral alanine (A) and alanine, serine, cysteine (ASC) amino acid transport systems, and 20% through nonsaturable processes. Physiological concentrations of competitive inhibitors altered (P<.05) lysine uptake. Methionine uptake was shown to occur by both Na-independent and Na-dependent transport systems. The specific transport components of methionine uptake were estimated as 54% occurring through the neutral branched chain leucine (L) systems, 28% through the ASC system, 15% through the A system and 25% through nonsatutable processes. Physiological concentrations of competitive inhibitors did not inhibit (P>.05) methionine uptake. (

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Rumen escape of methionine and lysine administered intraruminally to growing double-muscled Belgian Blue bulls.

In many dietary conditions, methionine (Met) and lysine (Lys) are the most limiting amino acids (AA) for ruminants. The AA protected from ruminal fermentation are not commercially available, with the exception of Met which is not always economical, especially for meat production. This study measured ruminal escape of free Met and Lys supplemented intraruminally to fast growing bulls. Six double...

متن کامل

Dietary lipids modify brush border membrane composition and nutrient transport in chicken small intestine.

The influence of dietary fatty acids (FA) on intestinal brush border FA composition and nutrient transport functions was studied in broiler chickens. Ross chicks (2 wk old) were fed for 14 d a standard diet (CTL) or diets enriched with saturated fatty acids (SFA; 60 g/kg lard, LAR diet), (n-3) PUFA (60 g/kg linseed oil, LSO diet) and (n-6) PUFA (60 g/kg sunflower oil, SFO diet). The SFA of the ...

متن کامل

Regulation of l-methionine and l-lysine uptake in chicken jejunal brush-border membrane by dietary methionine.

In the chicken intestine,l-methionine is transported by systems that are specific for neutral amino acids (L- and B-like) and by systems that can also transport cationic amino acids (y+m and b0,+-like). These four uptake pathways have been investigated in brush-border membrane vesicles from the jejunum of chickens fed a diet enriched with 0.4%l-methionine. Methionine supplementation from the 1s...

متن کامل

AREGU December 46/6

Soriano-Garcı́a, Juan F., Mònica Torras-Llort, Miquel Moretó, and Ruth Ferrer. Regulation of L-methionine and L-lysine uptake in chicken jejunal brush-border membrane by dietary methionine. Am. J. Physiol. 277 (Regulatory Integrative Comp. Physiol. 46): R1654–R1661, 1999.—In the chicken intestine, L-methionine is transported by systems that are specific for neutral amino acids (Land B-like) and ...

متن کامل

Effect of balancing low protein diets for methionine and lysine on performance of early lactation Holstein cows in hot environmental temperature

The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of balancing low protein diets for methionine and lysine on performance of early lactation Holstein cows under hot environmental temperature. Twenty one multiparous Holstein cows in early lactation were allocated to three experimental rations including, 1) High protein ration with 17.5% CP, 2) Medium protein ration with 16% CP and 12 g/d rumen p...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2007